petition of Hutchins, Bridges and Broughton were commissioned in similar terms to collect records, minutes, and testimony relating to Hutchins' trial. Chief Justice Smith was also ordered to take security from Hutchins in the sum of .£5,000 to answer before the Queen in Council. 214 On December 1 a return was made to the Governor and Council under the November 10 commission by Bridges and Broughton, 215 which consisted largely of evidence as to the veracity of the printed version of the trial and as to the regularity of the grand jury proceedings. 216 Turning now to England, we find that on December 17, 1702, a petition of Bayard to the Queen in Council that a day be appointed for hearing his appeal was referred to the Committee to examine and upon hearing the parties to report. 217 No action was taken by the Committee, 218 but on January 21, 1702/3, both appeals were considered at the Council Board, and counsel for appellants and Atwood and Weaver, by themselves and by their counsel, were heard. 219 We have no detailed account of the scope of this hearing; probably the evidence for Bayard, taken under the October 28,1702, writ and mentioned in his petition and appeal, was considered by the Council. It is altogether unlikely that the evidence taken by Hutchins' commission was before the Council Board. 220 At any rate the hearing resulted in conciliar recognition of the 214 9 MS Mini. N.Y. Council, 112. 215 Ibid., 149. 216 46 N.Y. Col. MSS, 149-78, partially destroyed by fire, must be supplemented by Cal. N.Y. Hist. MSS, Part 11, 302-3. 217 PC 2/79/268. Atwood and Weaver, who had arrived in England in October (CSP, Col., 1702, #1086-87), were ordered to attend the Committee meeting on the following Thursday. In his petition and appeal Bayard complained of Atwood's partisan conduct of the trial, saying that he was convicted by an illegal petty jury of aliens and Dutchmen, unduly returned, and very ignorant of the English laws and language; that the libels on which the charge was founded were addresses to the King and Parliament containing just complaints lawful for English subjects to make, and an address of congratulation to Lord Cornbury on his arrival; that the addresses were not produced at the trial, nor was full proof made that Bayard had signed them or caused others to sign them; that reasons offered by petitioner in arrest of judgment were not answered, but overruled; that the judges strictly prohibited all persons from taking the trial in writing, some very short minutes and only such as the judges thought fit being taken by the clerk, who died before the conciliar order for the transmission of records arrived in New York. It was prayed that copies of the records and minutes of the trial attested by Cornbury, though not under public seal (the papers were sent up to Albany to be examined and signed by Lord Cornbury, but the public seal being at New York it could not be affixed in time, the transmitting ships sailing before the governor's return from Albany) might be received as evidence upon the hearing, together with witnesses viva voce and copies of depositions relating to the trial and proceedings. It was also prayed that the Attorney General be ordered to attend the hearing under such directions as the Queen thought fit and that Weaver and Atwood, now in London, also be ordered to attend (PC 1/46; Bayard MSS, printed in Goebel and Naughton, op. cit., c. iv, note 38). We have seen no copy of a similar petition and appeal of Hutchins, nor does the Privy Council register make any mention thereof. 21s p or December 22 there is found a Committee minute that Bayard's appeal was "to be heard" (PC 2/79/274). 219 PC 2/79/295. 220 This is inferred from the time element and from the fact that the material taken under the commission is to be found in New York