whether the Council Board should hear an appeal or not. 159 As another alternative, the principal hearing might be assumed originally by the parent body without any reliance upon the services of the Committee. 180 As has been previously indicated, in a large number of cases the Privy Council was preliminarily petitioned that an appeal be admitted from judgments or decrees of colonial courts. To make this determination as to admission, various methods were utilized. 101 In certain cases the Privy Council decided ab initio without any consultation that it would admit an appeal as petitioned. 162 In other causes the question of the admission of an appeal was referred to the Committee for its opinion in the matter, the conciliar order admitting the appeal being based upon the report of that body. 163 Of course, the Committee was not limited to its own knowledge; it might consult the crown law officers or the judges when legal knowledge was requisite. 164 But 159 In Sharpe v. Dun (Barb.), an appeal was referred to the Committee to examine and consider the whole matter of the appellant's petition and to report to the Board how they found the same, with their opinion what was fit to be done thereupon (PC 2/76/147). The Lords Committee considered the appeal at two meetings; counsel were heard, witnesses called, statutes read. Finally, it was agreed to move the King in Council diat the parties be heard by the Board (CO 391/8/71, 76). The report of the Lords Committee stated that the Board might hear the cause if they desired (PC 2/76/ 164). In Bate v. Gibbs, another Barbados appeal, substantially the same reference was made by the Privy Council; the Lords Committee reported that the parties concerned might be heard if the Lords Justices should so think fit (PC 2/76/160, 164; CSP, Col, 1693-96, #1979)- 1 60 Cooke v. St. Loe (PC 2/71/475). 161 Since there are no cases evident where an appeal was refused by the Privy Council, it is safe to conclude that admission standards were extremely liberal. There is nothing in the cases to indicate that a denial of an appeal by the courts below was a condition precedent for application directly to the King in Council for leave to appeal. 162 Wright v. Cornwall (N.Y.) (PC 2/69/634; apparently the appeal was admitted merely upon reading the petition for the allowance of an appeal from an October, 1682, judgment of the General Court of Assize; the appeal was referred directly to the Lords Committee to examine and report the state of the matter with their opinion thereon); Scott v. Dyer (PC 2/71/389); In re The Swallow (PC 2/72/456); Knight v. Hallett (PC 2/72/666); Elletson v. Daniell (PC 2/74/274); Sharpe v. Dun (PC 2/76/147); Brenton v. Lawson (2 APC, Col., #480); Brenton v. Wilkinson (ibid.). 163 Bland v. Codd (Va.) (CSP, Col, 1681-85, #620, 623, 625; PC 2/69/541); Thayre v. Savage (Mass.) (PC 2/69/591). As die allegations of Thayre of wrongful dispossession from lands in Braintree involved the claim of Massachusetts Bay to that land, the agents for that colony were called upon to answer the petition by the Lords Committee (CSP, Col, 1681-85, #834, 912, 931, 935); see also Raynesford v. Gorges (Barb.), where although the initial register entry appears to be a petition and appeal (PC 2/71/274), there was a report and Order in Council thereon admitting an appeal (PC 2/71/280); White v. de Castillo (PC 2/75/194. 253; CSP, Col, 1693-96, #575- 76); Holder v. Coates (PC 2/76/92, 241). 164 In Cooke v. St. Loe, an appeal from a Nevis Vice-Admiralty Court sentence, the Committee took the opinion of the judge of the High Court of Admiralty before advising the allowance of an appeal (PC 2/71/330). The same opinion was taken in Kirwan v. St. Loe, an appeal from an Antigua Vice-Admiralty Court sentence (PC 2/72/468). In Holder v. Coates, an appeal from a Barbados Vice- Admiralty Court sentence, the petition for leave to appeal was referred by the Committee to the Attorney General and the judge of the High Court of Admiralty for their opinion whether the appeal should be admitted (CSP, Col, 1693-96, $1847, 1862). In Hanson v. Rex, the Lords Committee contemplated taking the opinion of the Attorney General whether Governor Dutton of Barbados had proceeded